| 卡扣止血带使用注意事项 |
| 添加时间：2017/6/14 15:49:11 浏览次数： |
| 1.第一次使用止血带（可单独操作）之前，须详细阅读操作流程，按照操作流程使用。 Before the first use of a tourniquet (which can be operated separately), the operation process should be read in detail and used by the operation process. 2. 按照说明书维护管理要求定期维护保养消毒，以协助确立产品功能状态，保持完整的记录，包括使用前检查保养的日期及产品的状况、执行者签名。 2. According to the instruction manual maintenance management require regular maintenance disinfection, to help establish the product function, maintain complete records, including the use of check maintenance before the date of the signature and the status of the product, the performer. 3.认真填写使用时的护理记录，记录内容包括：上止血带的位置、拉力、压脉止血的时间，使用卡扣止血带前、后皮肤及组织的完好性。 3. Fill in when using the nursing records, record contents include: the location of the tourniquet, tension, pressure pulse on the bleeding time, use the card buckle tourniquet before and after skin and integrity of the organization. 4.每次使用前预先检查气卡扣止血带、插扣、隼头相闭合，弹性带是否完好（合为一体的除外），插扣、隼头是否匹配、牢靠。 4. Check the gas card buckle in advance before each use a tourniquet, plug button, merlin closed head, elastic belt are in good condition (one exception), plug button, falcons head match, firm. 5.止血带拉力大小根据患者年龄、血管收缩压、止血带的宽度、肢体的大小而决定。就健康成人而言，上肢拉力：患者血压的收缩压加50~75mmHg；下肢压力：收缩压加100~150mmHg（国际手术室护士协会建议）。止血带拉力压脉过大或不足均可能造成神经伤害，不足的压力可能产生肢体静脉充血而造成神经的出血浸润。 The tensile strength of the tourniquet is determined by the age of the patient, systolic blood pressure, the width of the tourniquet, and the size of the limb. For healthy adults, upper limb pull: systolic pressure of the patient's blood pressure. Lower limb pressure: systolic pressure plus 100 ~ 150mmHg (recommended by the international operating room nursing association). The strain of the tourniquet can cause nerve damage, and insufficient stress may result in bleeding of the limb and nerve bleeding. 6.时间：止血带能安全使用的时间长短无一定的标准，通常由病患的年龄、生理状况及肢体的血管供应情形而定，就一般50岁以下的健康成人而言，手臂所使用的止血带应少于一小时，大腿处则少于一个半小时。 6. Time: the length of time for the safe use of a tourniquet can without a certain standard, usually by the patient's age, physical condition and the vascular supply situation of the body, in terms of general under the age of 50 healthy adults, arm is the use of a tourniquet should be less than one hour, thigh area is less than an hour and a half. 7.部位：将气压止血带放置在靠近手肘和膝盖是较为适当的位置。若是放置在手臂或腿部的远端，止血带与骨之间的组织很薄，故可能造成神经的损伤。 Position: it is appropriate to place the pressure tourniquet near the elbow and knee. If placed in the far end of the arm or leg, the tissue between the tourniquet and bone is thin and can cause nerve damage. |
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