| 止血带网技术背景 |
| 添加时间:2017/12/25 17:31:35 浏览次数: |
以往国内医院使用的胶管型止血带,存在交叉使用,反复使用,保管随意,不消毒或消毒不彻或消毒闇隔过长等普遍现象,造成止血带污染严重等共性问题。具体表现为:
In the past, rubber hose tourniquet used in domestic hospitals had many common problems such as cross use, repeated use, arbitrary storage, no disinfection or disinfection, or sterilized dark septum and so on, which caused serious pollution of tourniquet. The specific performance is as follows:
1、止血带拾的病原菌远超出《医院消毒卫生标准》(GB15982—1995)4.2.3所规定的“接触皮肤的医疗用品细菌菌落总数应≤200cfu/g或100平方厘米:致病性微生物不得检出”要求,且检验出条件致病菌(对此国内大量文献有报道)。
Pathogenic bacteria 1, tourniquet picked up far beyond the "Hygienic standard for disinfection in hospitals" (GB15982 - 1995) 4.2.3 by the provisions of the "total number of medical supplies bacterial contact with the skin should be less than or equal to 200cfu/g or 100 cm: pathogenic microorganisms not detected, and the test conditions of pathogenic bacteria (for which a large number of domestic literature reports).
2、未按《医院感染管理办法》第三章第十二条(中华人民共和国卫生部48号令)要求的“接触皮肤、粘膜的医疗器械、器具和物品必须达到消毒水平;各种用于穿刺、采血等有创操作的医疗器具必须一用一灭菌”的相关规定操作。
2, according to the "management measures" hospital infection in third chapters twelfth (the Ministry of health of People's Republic of China No. 48) requirements "contact the skin and mucous membrane of medical equipment, appliances and items must reach the level of disinfection; for puncture and blood sampling with the relevant provisions of medical devices must be invasive operation with a sterilization operation.
3、有研究表明,扁形止血带比圆型止血带能更好的减轻患者疼痛,提高穿刺成 功率。受国际化影响,国内一次性止血带的应用范围也将逐渐从以往军用或野外“应急”止血使用向“常规”治疗输液、抽血,止血时使用过渡。
3, studies have shown that the ratio of circular flat tourniquet tourniquet can reduce the pain of patients better, improve the success rate of puncture. Influenced by internationalization, the application scope of domestic disposable tourniquet will also be used gradually from the past military or field "emergency" hemostasis to conventional treatment, blood transfusion and hemostasis. |
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